Mastering interior design abbreviations is key to smooth communication in our fast-paced industry. These shorthand terms save time and cut down on miscommunication throughout every project stage.
Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting out, you may run into some unfamiliar terms along the way. Organized into categories—from design styles to project management—this guide walks you through the most commonly used industry abbreviations, helping you work more efficiently and keep everyone on the same page.
Plus, each section features a practical example to show how these terms play out in real-world scenarios.
Table of Contents
The top 15 most commonly used abbreviations designers should know
The world of design is full of abbreviations that help professionals communicate more efficiently. Whether you’re collaborating with clients, suppliers, or fellow designers, knowing these abbreviations can save time and prevent misunderstandings. Below are 15 commonly used abbreviations that every designer should know:
Commonly used abbreviations:
- 3D — 3 Dimensional
- PO — Purchase Order
- QTY — Quantity
- RFQ — Request for Quotation
- FF&E — Furniture, Fixtures, & Electrical
- SKU — Stock Keeping Unit
- NTS — Not To Scale
- MSRP — Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price
- EST — Estimate
- INV — Invoice
- MFG — Manufacturer
- SPEC — Specification
- CAD — Computer-Aided Design
- HVAC — Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
- SQ FT — Square Feet
The master list of all interior design abbreviations
Now that you know the most important abbreviations, let’s dive into our master list.
Below, we present every conceivable abbreviation that you might need to be aware of, sorted into 10 distinct categories.
Design & Style Abbreviations
Understanding style abbreviations is crucial when discussing design concepts with clients and colleagues.
- A&D — Architecture and design
- Art Déco — Arts Décoratifs
- Boho — Bohemian
- Contempo — Contemporary
- EC — Eclectic
- FH — Farmhouse
- Goth — Gothic
- IND — Industrial
- MCM — Mid-Century Modern
- MOD — Modern
- Scandi — Scandinavian
- SC — Shabby Chic
- Trad — Traditional
- VTG — Vintage
Usage example: You might send a quick message to a colleague saying, “For the lobby design, let’s go with Scandi for a clean, modern look and add a hint of MCM for retro accents. Can you update the mood board accordingly?”
Materials & Finishes
Whether sourcing supplies or specifying finishes for a project, these abbreviations allow you to quickly reference essential materials.
- ALUM — Aluminum
- BVL — Beveled
- CLR — Clear
- CONC — Concrete
- CONC FL — Concrete floor
- CRPT/CPT — Carpet
- CT — Ceramic tile
- CTG — Coating
- CURT — Curtain
- FBD — Fiberboard
- FCB — Fiber cement board
- FGL — Fiberglass
- FIN — Finish
- GI — Galvanized iron
- GL — Glass
- GT — Grout
- GWB — Gypsum wallboard
- HC — Hollow core
- LAM — Laminate
- MDF — Medium-density fiberboard
- MDO — Medium-density overlay
- MIR — Mirror
- MLD — Moulding
- MTL — Metal
- MWK — Millwork
- OP — Opaque
- OSC — Oriented strand board
- PBD — Particleboard
- PERF — Perforated
- PLAM — Plastic laminate
- PLAS — Plaster
- PLYWD — Plywood
- PNT — Paint
- PT — Pressure-treated
- PVMT — Pavement
- SC — Solid core
- SHT — Sheet
- SHTH — Sheathing
- SS/SSTL — Stainless steel
- STD — Standard
- STL — Steel
- T&G — Tongue and groove
- TME — To match existing
- UNF — Unfinished
- VAR — Varnish
- VB — Vapor barrier
- VG — Vertical grain
- VOC — Volatile organic compounds
- VIN — Vinyl sheet
- VRN — Veneer
- WD — Wood
- WP — Waterproof
- WR — Weather resistant
Usage example: When discussing material options with a contractor, you might say, “For the updated kitchen design, let’s use MDF for cabinetry and PLYWD for the flooring. We’ll apply a high-quality FIN topped with V/VARN on the wood surfaces, and make sure our CT meets the specs. Can you confirm these details with our supplier?”
Architectural & Structural Terms
Master these abbreviations to better understand blueprints and other architectural documents.
- A/C — Air conditioning
- ADJ — Adjustable
- AFF — Above finished floor
- AHJ — Authority-having jurisdiction
- ALT — Alternate
- ANC — Anchor
- ARCH — Architect
- BLDG — Building
- BLK — Block
- BM — Beam
- BOB — Bottom of beam
- BOD — Bottom of deck
- BR — Bedroom
- BSMT — Basement
- BTH — Bathroom
- CH — Ceiling height
- CL — Centerline
- CLG — Ceiling
- COL — Column
- CONST — Construction
- CONT — Continuous
- CS — Casement
- CTJ — Control joint
- DEMO — Demolish/Demolition
- DIV — Division
- DWG — Drawing
- EA — Each
- EL/ELEV — Elevation
- EQ — Equal
- EQP — Equipment
- EXCV — Excavate
- EXIST — Existing
- EXT — Exterior
- FFE — Finished floor elevation
- FFL — Finished floor level
- FL — Floor level
- FLSH — Flashing
- FLR — Floor
- FND — Foundation
- FOC — Face of concrete
- FOF — Face of finish
- FOM — Face of masonry
- FOS — Face of studs
- FOW — Face of wall
- FRM — Frame
- FTG — Footing
- GRD — Grade
- HDR — Header
- HP — High point
- HTG — Heating
- HVAC — Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
- INS — Insulation/insulated
- INT — Interior
- INV — Invert
- JNT — Joint
- JST — Joist
- KIT — Kitchen
- LH — Left hand
- LP — Low point
- MAX — Maximum
- MECH — Mechanical
- MFR — Manufacturer
- MIN — Minimum
- MISC — Miscellaneous
- OBS — Obscure
- OC — On center
- OH — Overhang/opposite hand
- OPG — Opening
- PL — Property line
- PLT — Plate
- PLUMB — Plumbing
- PRT — Partition
- QTY — Quantity
- RA — Return air
- RE — Reinforced
- REF — Reference
- REQ’D — Required
- REV — Revision
- RFG — Roofing
- RH — Right hand
- RM — Room
- RO — Rough opening
- SA — Supply air
- SCH — Schedule
- SECT — Section
- SLB — Slab
- SPEC — Specification
- SPK — Sprinkler
- STR — Structure
- SYS — System
- TEMP — Temporary
- VIF — Verify in field
- WL — Wall
- W/ — With
- W/O — Without
Usage example: When coordinating with a structural engineer, you might say, “I’ve updated the DWG with revised FND and FTG dimensions. Please verify that the HVAC layout aligns with the CL and CH measurements, and ensure the FFL is consistent throughout. Let’s review these details before finalizing the blueprint.”
Furniture & Fixtures
From drafting layouts to final installation, furniture and fixture abbreviations help keep designs clear and precise.
- B/BD — Bed
- BB — Baseboard
- BKS/BS — Bookshelf
- BST — Bedside table
- BS/BSTL — Barstool
- BT — Bathtub
- BUF — Buffet
- CAB — Cabinet
- CF — Ceiling fan
- CHR — Chair
- CL — Chaise lounge
- CM — Crown molding
- CNT — Counter
- COU — Couch
- CT — Coffee table
- D — Dresser
- DC — Dining chair
- DR — Door
- DSK — Desk
- DT — Dining table
- DW — Dishwasher
- ET — End table
- FA — Fire alarm
- FCT — Faucet
- FF&E — Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
- FPL — Fireplace
- MR — Mirror
- NS — Nightstand
- OTT — Ottoman
- RAD — Radiator
- SB — Sideboard
- SC — Shower curtain
- SD — Shower door, smoke detector
- SGD — Sliding glass door
- SH — Showerhead
- SHLF — Shelf
- SKL — Skylight
- SNK — Sink
- SOF — Sofa
- STV — Stove
- T/TBL — Table
- VNT — Vent
- W/C — Water closet/toilet
- WFH — Work from home
- WIN — Window
- WRD — Wardrobe
Usage example: When discussing layout details with an installation team, you might say, “Let’s position the COU in the main seating area and update the FF&E list to reflect the new NS choices.”
Measurement & Dimension Terms
Learning these abbreviations will help you read, interpret, and create floor plans and blueprints with ease.
- CM — Centimeter
- CUFT — Cubic foot
- CU IN — Cubic Inch
- CU M — Cubic Meter
- CUYD — Cubic yard
- D — Depth
- DIA — Diameter
- DIM — Dimension
- FT — Feet
- GA — Gauge
- H/HT — Height
- HOR — Horizontal
- ID — Inside diameter
- IN — Inch
- L — Length
- LB — Pound
- LF — Linear feet
- M — Meter
- MM — Millimeter
- NTS — Not to scale
- OD — Outside diameter
- R — Radius
- SQ IN — Square Inch
- SQ FT — Square Foot
- SQ M — Square Meter
- SQ YD — Square Yard
- THK — Thickness
- W — Width
- YD — Yard
Usage example: During a design review, a team member might say, “The new office space measures 12 FT x 15 FT, and we need to check the H/HT for proper fixture placement.”
Lighting & Electrical Terms
Coordinating with electricians becomes so much smoother when you’re familiar with these essential lighting abbreviations.
- CB — Circuit breaker
- CFL — Compact fluorescent lamp
- D/L — Downlighting
- EC — Electrical
- FL — Floor lamp
- FLOR — Fluorescent
- GFCI — Ground fault circuit interrupter
- LED — Light emitting diode
- LF — Light fixture
- LGT — Lighting
- PL — Pendant light
- PWR — Power
- RL — Recessed lighting
- SCKT — Socket
- SW — Switch
- TL — Table lamp
- U/L — Uplighting
- V — Voltage
- WL — Wall lamp
- WS — Wall sconce
Usage example: In a meeting with the electrical contractor, you might note, “Switch out the current bulbs for LED options and add a TL in the reading nook.”
Project & Contract Management
Clear documentation is essential for smooth project execution and streamlining financials, timelines, and contractual details.
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- AC — Actual cost
- A/P — Accounts payable
- A/R — Accounts receivable
- BOM — Bill of materials
- CAPEX — Capital expenditure
- COA — Certificate of authenticity
- CPC — Contractor payment certificate
- CV — Cost variance
- EAC — Estimate at completion
- ETA — Estimated time of arrival
- EV — Earned value
- Gantt — Gantt chart
- GMP — Guaranteed maximum price
- KPI — Key performance indicator
- LDC — Last day of construction
- LOI — Letter of intent
- MOA — Memorandum of agreement
- MOU — Memorandum of understanding
- OPEX — Operational expenditure
- P&L — Profit and loss
- PM — Project manager
- PO — Purchase Order
- RFI — Request for information
- RFP — Request for proposal
- RFQ — Request for quotation
- RFI — Request for Information
- SLA — Service level agreement
- SOW — Statement of work
- SV — Schedule variance
- T&C — Terms and conditions
- T&M — Time and materials
- TBA — To be announced
- TBD — To be determined
- WBS — Work breakdown structure
Usage example: When updating project documents, a project manager might say, “The AC has been adjusted, and the latest RFI is pending review.”
Color & Paint Terms
The following abbreviations will ensure all paint hues and finishes are communicated without ambiguity.
- ACRYL — Acrylic paint
- BGE — Beige
- BL — Blue
- BLK — Black
- BRN — Brown
- DBL — Dark blue
- EGGS — Eggshell
- ENAM — Enamel
- FSC — Flat sheen coat
- GLS — Gloss
- GRN — Green
- GRY — Gray
- HEX — Hexadecimal color code
- LACQ — Lacquer
- LBL — Light blue
- LRV — Light reflectance value
- MATT — Matte
- ORG — Orange
- PB — Paint base
- PRMR — Primer
- PURP — Purple
- RGB — Red, green, blue
- RD — Red
- SAT — Satin
- SPRY — Spray paint
- STN — Stain
- TOP — Topcoat
- V/VARN — Varnish
- WHT — White
- YLW — Yellow
Usage example: In product specifications, a designer may write, “Apply a MATT finish on the living room walls and a GLS finish on the kitchen backsplash.”
Sustainability & Green Design
With a growing emphasis on eco-friendly practices, these abbreviations will help you meet your sustainability goals.
- BIPV — Building Integrated Photovoltaics
- BREEAM — Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method
- ESG — Environmental, social, and governance
- EUI — Energy use intensity
- FSC — Forest Stewardship Council
- HERS — Home Energy Rating System
- LCA — Life cycle assessment
- LEED — Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
- LEED BD+C — LEED Building Design and Construction
- MSDS — Material safety data sheet
- REI — Renewable energy index
- R-value — Insulation thermal resistance
- SBS — Sustainable building standards
- SRI — Solar reflectance index
- TCO — Total cost of ownership
- WELL — WELL building standard
- ZNE — Zero net energy
Usage example: For an eco-friendly project, you might say, “We’re aiming for LEED certification, so we’ll use FSC-certified materials and monitor our EUI closely.”
Technology & Software
Stay ahead in digital design and modeling tools by familiarizing yourself with these abbreviations.
- AR — Augmented Reality
- BIM — Building information modeling
- CAD — Computer-aided design
- VR — Virtual reality
- 3D — 3 Dimensional
Usage example: During a digital design session, you might say, “Let’s import the model into BIM and schedule a VR walkthrough for the client.”
New interior designers: are you overwhelmed by the number of abbreviations you need to learn? Take a deep breath. You don’t have to memorize every single abbreviation on day one (or ever, really). Instead, bookmark this page and return to it when you need help. Remember, this guide is a living resource—update it as you gain new insights and encounter fresh industry terms. And for today, head over to our comprehensive guide on starting an interior design business to find our best tips for beginners.
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